Fiat Coupe Forum
- Founded by Kayjey & James Northam
- Funded by the Club for the benefit of all owners
Fiat Coupe Club UK
join the club
Fiat Coupe Forum
 
» Announced
    Posting images


» Related sites
    Main club site
    fiatcoupe.net


» External data
    owners listed
 
Who's Online Now
2 registered members (Rosso, 1 invisible), 300 guests, and 2 spiders.
Key: Admin, Global Mod, Mod
Forum Statistics
Forums69
Topics113,623
Posts1,341,317
Members1,807
Most Online731
Jan 14th, 2020
Top Posters(All Time)
barnacle 33,568
stan 32,122
Theresa 23,303
PeteP 21,521
bockers 21,071
JimO 17,917
Nigel 17,367
Edinburgh 16,828
RSS Feeds
Club Events
Club Information
Track Events
Rolling Road/RWYB
Social Events
Non-UK Events
Coupé Related Chat
Coupé Spotting
Coupé News/Press
Buying/Selling Advice
Insuring a Coupé
Basic FAQ's
How to Guides
Forum Issues
Technical Problems
General Maintenance
Styling
Tuning
Handling
ICE and Alarm
Coupés for Sale
Coupés Wanted
Parts for Sale
Parts Wanted
Group Buys
Business Forum
Other Vehicles for Sale/Wanted
Other Items for Sale/Wanted
Haggling/Offers
Ebay links
Other Cars
Other Websites
General Chat
Previous Thread
Next Thread
Print Thread
Page 2 of 3 1 2 3
Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: Rudidudi] #1395818
03/12/2012 22:35
03/12/2012 22:35

M
Marco20ValveT
Unregistered
Marco20ValveT
Unregistered
M



One word...

Legend.

Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: ] #1395827
03/12/2012 22:56
03/12/2012 22:56
Joined: Oct 2006
Posts: 1,829
kidderminster
nick_d Offline
My life on the forum
nick_d  Offline
My life on the forum

Joined: Oct 2006
Posts: 1,829
kidderminster
Cheers Mate!! smile

Nick



368bhp @ 1.5 bar
Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: nick_d] #1395840
03/12/2012 23:43
03/12/2012 23:43
Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 141
East yorkshire
sherlock Offline
On a journey
sherlock  Offline
On a journey

Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 141
East yorkshire
Originally Posted By: nick_d


Thats the one

Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: nick_d] #1395841
03/12/2012 23:46
03/12/2012 23:46
Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 141
East yorkshire
sherlock Offline
On a journey
sherlock  Offline
On a journey

Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 141
East yorkshire
Originally Posted By: nick_d
The thing I can't understand is if the large turbo feeds the small one, surely this will limit top end power??..... Obviously not though!!
Infact I thought it was the exact OPPOSITE to that (small feeding large)..!!
Clever Sh*t.... !!

Nick


Thats what the two 46mm wastegates are for, at higher engine speeds there opening up letting the pressure out of the exhaust manifold effectively by-passing the small turbine housing

Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: Rudidudi] #1395853
04/12/2012 02:56
04/12/2012 02:56
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 1,580
Melbourne, Australia
Scuderia Offline
My life on the forum
Scuderia  Offline
My life on the forum

Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 1,580
Melbourne, Australia
Very interesting, well done! Which turbos are you using and what wastegate settings have you set? Are you compounding the boost at all?

Last edited by Scuderia; 04/12/2012 03:24.
Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: Rudidudi] #1395875
04/12/2012 09:35
04/12/2012 09:35
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 12,295
Sandhurst
Begbie Offline
Ex El Presidente
Begbie  Offline
Ex El Presidente
I AM a Coop

Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 12,295
Sandhurst
Phil, correct me if this is wrong, but this is how I think you have your setup at the moment? I also think it will help others get their head around how you have set it up too.

click to enlarge

I think I might have the wastegate off the small turbo exhaust housing wrong?


Originally Posted by Jonny - After being taken out at Spa
Your car is Usain Bolt with wellies
Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: Rudidudi] #1395896
04/12/2012 11:36
04/12/2012 11:36
Joined: Sep 2006
Posts: 17,227
FCSS 01684 593187
Countrycruising Offline
Club Rep Europe, member 914
Countrycruising  Offline
Club Rep Europe, member 914
Forum veteran

Joined: Sep 2006
Posts: 17,227
FCSS 01684 593187
Square pistons Alexis chinny tongue

Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: Rudidudi] #1395898
04/12/2012 11:46
04/12/2012 11:46
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 12,295
Sandhurst
Begbie Offline
Ex El Presidente
Begbie  Offline
Ex El Presidente
I AM a Coop

Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 12,295
Sandhurst
No, spark plug cover, duh! tongue


Originally Posted by Jonny - After being taken out at Spa
Your car is Usain Bolt with wellies
Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: Begbie] #1395900
04/12/2012 11:51
04/12/2012 11:51

M
Marco20ValveT
Unregistered
Marco20ValveT
Unregistered
M



Originally Posted By: Countrycruising
Square pistons Alexis chinny tongue

Originally Posted By: Begbie
No, spark plug cover, duh! tongue

HA

Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: Rudidudi] #1395902
04/12/2012 11:55
04/12/2012 11:55
Joined: Sep 2006
Posts: 17,227
FCSS 01684 593187
Countrycruising Offline
Club Rep Europe, member 914
Countrycruising  Offline
Club Rep Europe, member 914
Forum veteran

Joined: Sep 2006
Posts: 17,227
FCSS 01684 593187
I was going to point out that your square pistons are different sizes, which would effect the engines running due to uneven displacement but I thought.... na laugh

Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: Rudidudi] #1395903
04/12/2012 12:16
04/12/2012 12:16
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 10,728
N.E Scotland
mattB Offline
Club member 6
mattB  Offline
Club member 6
I AM a Coop

Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 10,728
N.E Scotland
New thread required.........


Death-rattle-tastic
Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: mattB] #1395904
04/12/2012 12:21
04/12/2012 12:21
Joined: Sep 2006
Posts: 17,227
FCSS 01684 593187
Countrycruising Offline
Club Rep Europe, member 914
Countrycruising  Offline
Club Rep Europe, member 914
Forum veteran

Joined: Sep 2006
Posts: 17,227
FCSS 01684 593187
Originally Posted By: mattB
New thread required.........


Totally agree, new project build thread required here Sherlock wink

Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: Countrycruising] #1395914
04/12/2012 13:25
04/12/2012 13:25
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 12,295
Sandhurst
Begbie Offline
Ex El Presidente
Begbie  Offline
Ex El Presidente
I AM a Coop

Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 12,295
Sandhurst
Originally Posted By: Countrycruising
I was going to point out that your square pistons are different sizes, which would effect the engines running due to uneven displacement but I thought.... na laugh

What do you expect from MSPaint laugh


Originally Posted by Jonny - After being taken out at Spa
Your car is Usain Bolt with wellies
Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: Rudidudi] #1395917
04/12/2012 13:47
04/12/2012 13:47
Joined: Apr 2011
Posts: 360
England, Devon
lost55 Offline
Club member 2057
lost55  Offline
Club member 2057
Making a profit

Joined: Apr 2011
Posts: 360
England, Devon
Love the square piston idea smile

While we're at it what would happen if you plugged in one of these gizmos from Lenny Henry country

(http://stores.ebay.co.uk/Brierley-Electric-Super-Chargers?_trksid=p2047675.l2563)

as the low boost small turbo suicide

Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: lost55] #1395924
04/12/2012 14:15
04/12/2012 14:15
Joined: Oct 2006
Posts: 1,829
kidderminster
nick_d Offline
My life on the forum
nick_d  Offline
My life on the forum

Joined: Oct 2006
Posts: 1,829
kidderminster
Do those things have ANY effect at all on an engines performance....
If not, How are they ALLOWED to sell these, stateing "more AIR + more FUEL = More Power"!

Nick



368bhp @ 1.5 bar
Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: Begbie] #1396008
04/12/2012 21:20
04/12/2012 21:20
Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 141
East yorkshire
sherlock Offline
On a journey
sherlock  Offline
On a journey

Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 141
East yorkshire
Originally Posted By: Begbie
Phil, correct me if this is wrong, but this is how I think you have your setup at the moment? I also think it will help others get their head around how you have set it up too.

click to enlarge

I think I might have the wastegate off the small turbo exhaust housing wrong?


The induction part is right, the wastegates feed into the big turbo not into downpipe

click to enlarge

Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: Scuderia] #1396060
05/12/2012 00:25
05/12/2012 00:25
Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 141
East yorkshire
sherlock Offline
On a journey
sherlock  Offline
On a journey

Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 141
East yorkshire
Originally Posted By: Scuderia
Very interesting, well done! Which turbos are you using and what wastegate settings have you set? Are you compounding the boost at all?


Its the standard t28 and a T3/T04b H-Trim, there both set to run 18psi at there respective wastegates , and yeah its compounding. Its a bit difficult to explain how its working, there not running 18psi at the same time. If you feed 18psi into a turbo thats already boosting at 18psi it doesnt add to it the pressure ratios multiply, so as a PR of roughly 2.25:1(18psi) feeding into a turbo already running with a PR of 2.25:1(18psi) would give a final pressure ratio at the manifold of 4.5:1(54psi).
So the small turbo spools to give a manifold pressure of 18psi at 2700rpm, at about 3200rpm the big turbo starts making boost - not alot but enough to get the manifold pressure upto 26psi at around 3600rpm and it's holding 26psi up to 7200rpm as a high boost setting.
Its setup up so as the PR of the big turbo goes up the PR of the small turbo goes right down so I can keep the boost at sensible levels


Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: Rudidudi] #1396084
05/12/2012 04:28
05/12/2012 04:28
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 1,580
Melbourne, Australia
Scuderia Offline
My life on the forum
Scuderia  Offline
My life on the forum

Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 1,580
Melbourne, Australia
This is what I understand

Small turbo at 18psi, big turbo at 26psi. When the big turbo starts producing more than 18psi the small turbo is effectively idling with wastegate wide open. It's not compounding the boost (appart from when the big turbo is spooling up). The big turbo just "takes over" from the small turbo once it's going. Both wastegages must be referenced to the manifold pressure hence it's not technically a compound design but a twin sequential series, similar to the twin charger design of the Lancia Delta S4.

Have you measured the pressure inbetween the compressor stages? I suspect in practice the small turbo will still be adding (compounding) some boost because it will still have a lot of exhaust going through the turbine.

Have you got another picture of how that 2nd wastegate is connected? I assume it just bypasses exhaust past the big turbine like the 1st wastegate bypasses exhaust past the 1st turbine.

Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: sherlock] #1396100
05/12/2012 09:42
05/12/2012 09:42
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 12,295
Sandhurst
Begbie Offline
Ex El Presidente
Begbie  Offline
Ex El Presidente
I AM a Coop

Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 12,295
Sandhurst
Originally Posted By: sherlock
Originally Posted By: Begbie
Phil, correct me if this is wrong, but this is how I think you have your setup at the moment? I also think it will help others get their head around how you have set it up too.

click to enlarge

I think I might have the wastegate off the small turbo exhaust housing wrong?


The induction part is right, the wastegates feed into the big turbo not into downpipe

click to enlarge

Couldn't you use the 2nd wastegate off the manifold rather than having to weld something off the exhaust turbine?


Originally Posted by Jonny - After being taken out at Spa
Your car is Usain Bolt with wellies
Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: Rudidudi] #1396102
05/12/2012 09:50
05/12/2012 09:50
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 17,367
Staffordshire
Nigel Offline
Forum veteran
Nigel  Offline
Forum veteran

Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 17,367
Staffordshire
So - the first wastegate off the manifold is enough to prevent the turbine housing on the small turbo becoming a restriction?

Are the two turbos in sequence? ie does the already-compressed air feed into the compressor housing of the second turbo, or is it that each turbo feeds the engine directly


[Linked Image]
Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: Rudidudi] #1396110
05/12/2012 10:42
05/12/2012 10:42

M
Marco20ValveT
Unregistered
Marco20ValveT
Unregistered
M



Sherlock - what management system are you using??

Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: Nigel] #1396117
05/12/2012 11:08
05/12/2012 11:08
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 12,295
Sandhurst
Begbie Offline
Ex El Presidente
Begbie  Offline
Ex El Presidente
I AM a Coop

Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 12,295
Sandhurst
Originally Posted By: Nigel
Are the two turbos in sequence? ie does the already-compressed air feed into the compressor housing of the second turbo, or is it that each turbo feeds the engine directly

Refer to my mickey mouse diagram smile

Air filter -> large turbo compressor -> intercooler -> small turbo compressor -> intercooler -> inlet manifold


Originally Posted by Jonny - After being taken out at Spa
Your car is Usain Bolt with wellies
Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: sherlock] #1396128
05/12/2012 11:47
05/12/2012 11:47

G
group5lancia
Unregistered
group5lancia
Unregistered
G



Originally Posted By: sherlock
Originally Posted By: Scuderia
Very interesting, well done! Which turbos are you using and what wastegate settings have you set? Are you compounding the boost at all?


Its the standard t28 and a T3/T04b H-Trim, there both set to run 18psi at there respective wastegates , and yeah its compounding. Its a bit difficult to explain how its working, there not running 18psi at the same time. If you feed 18psi into a turbo thats already boosting at 18psi it doesnt add to it the pressure ratios multiply, so as a PR of roughly 2.25:1(18psi) feeding into a turbo already running with a PR of 2.25:1(18psi) would give a final pressure ratio at the manifold of 4.5:1(54psi).
So the small turbo spools to give a manifold pressure of 18psi at 2700rpm, at about 3200rpm the big turbo starts making boost - not alot but enough to get the manifold pressure upto 26psi at around 3600rpm and it's holding 26psi up to 7200rpm as a high boost setting.
Its setup up so as the PR of the big turbo goes up the PR of the small turbo goes right down so I can keep the boost at sensible levels


In practice, in the configuration you are using, because all the air getting to the engine has to flow through the first turbo's compressor, isn't the potential power output of the engine limited, not by the theoretically possible pressure ratio attainable through compounding, but by the mass flow that the first turbo's compressor can handle? i.e. the limiting factor is the maximum mass flow of the T28.

This is a question - not a criticism of your impressive efforts!

Last edited by group5lancia; 05/12/2012 11:49.
Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: ] #1396169
05/12/2012 13:27
05/12/2012 13:27
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 1,580
Melbourne, Australia
Scuderia Offline
My life on the forum
Scuderia  Offline
My life on the forum

Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 1,580
Melbourne, Australia
Originally Posted By: group5lancia


In practice, in the configuration you are using, because all the air getting to the engine has to flow through the first turbo's compressor, isn't the potential power output of the engine limited, not by the theoretically possible pressure ratio attainable through compounding, but by the mass flow that the first turbo's compressor can handle? i.e. the limiting factor is the maximum mass flow of the T28.

This is a question - not a criticism of your impressive efforts!


No, not as you are suggesting anyway as the pressure ratio and CFM is very low, well under the limit for the turbo. Adding the big turbo does not change these parameters.

It would be like fitting a turbo to an N/A engine but leaving the wastegate open so it does not make any boost. So there is a minor restriction there but not in the usual sense. And since this turbo is then effectively turbocharged any restriction is easily overcome with boost.

Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: Begbie] #1396465
06/12/2012 19:16
06/12/2012 19:16
Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 141
East yorkshire
sherlock Offline
On a journey
sherlock  Offline
On a journey

Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 141
East yorkshire
Originally Posted By: Begbie
Originally Posted By: sherlock
Originally Posted By: Begbie
Phil, correct me if this is wrong, but this is how I think you have your setup at the moment? I also think it will help others get their head around how you have set it up too.

click to enlarge

I think I might have the wastegate off the small turbo exhaust housing wrong?


The induction part is right, the wastegates feed into the big turbo not into downpipe

click to enlarge

Couldn't you use the 2nd wastegate off the manifold rather than having to weld something off the exhaust turbine?


Not sure what you mean, both of those wastegates are working together doing the same thing at the same time. Think of it as one big wastegate controlling the boost of the small turbo

Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: Nigel] #1396466
06/12/2012 19:19
06/12/2012 19:19
Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 141
East yorkshire
sherlock Offline
On a journey
sherlock  Offline
On a journey

Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 141
East yorkshire
Originally Posted By: Nigel
So - the first wastegate off the manifold is enough to prevent the turbine housing on the small turbo becoming a restriction?


No, I tried it with one wastegate and it didn't work the boost was creeping up under load

Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: ] #1396470
06/12/2012 19:42
06/12/2012 19:42
Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 141
East yorkshire
sherlock Offline
On a journey
sherlock  Offline
On a journey

Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 141
East yorkshire
Originally Posted By: group5lancia

In practice, in the configuration you are using, because all the air getting to the engine has to flow through the first turbo's compressor, isn't the potential power output of the engine limited, not by the theoretically possible pressure ratio attainable through compounding, but by the mass flow that the first turbo's compressor can handle? i.e. the limiting factor is the maximum mass flow of the T28.

This is a question - not a criticism of your impressive efforts!


The short answer is - I dont know! I guess at some point it may become a restriction but I dont think i'll ever get it to the point where I need to think about changing anything

Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: Rudidudi] #1396471
06/12/2012 19:46
06/12/2012 19:46
Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 1,360
stockport
volumex Offline
My job on the forum
volumex  Offline
My job on the forum

Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 1,360
stockport
come on Lancia did this 20 years ago ...... the way forward is supercharged and turbo charged with a bypass .... always the simple ideas is always the best

Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: Rudidudi] #1396472
06/12/2012 19:49
06/12/2012 19:49
Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 1,360
stockport
volumex Offline
My job on the forum
volumex  Offline
My job on the forum

Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 1,360
stockport
i have looked into this for my brothers track day car and we are going big turbo as acceleration is not a priority .... keeping the car in the sweet spot is

Re: I was then I wasnt.... [Re: Rudidudi] #1396474
06/12/2012 19:58
06/12/2012 19:58
Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 141
East yorkshire
sherlock Offline
On a journey
sherlock  Offline
On a journey

Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 141
East yorkshire
yeah, did look into supercharger and turbo but I wanted the characteristics of standard car, the only way to do it is with err.. a standard turbo!

Page 2 of 3 1 2 3

Powered by UBB.threads™ PHP Forum Software 7.7.1
(Release build 20190129)
PHP: 7.3.33 Page Time: 0.020s Queries: 15 (0.009s) Memory: 0.9024 MB (Peak: 1.1406 MB) Data Comp: Off Server Time: 2024-05-08 23:08:46 UTC